A Language Independent Characterization of Document Image Noise in Historical Scripts
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
focus on communication in iranian high school language classes: a study of the role of teaching materials in changing the focus onto communication in language classes
چکیده ارتباط در کلاس به عوامل زیادی از جمله معلمان، دانش آموزان، برنامه های درسی و از همه مهم تر، مواد آموزشی وابسته است. در تدریس ارتباطی زبان که تاکید زیادی بر توانش ارتباطی دارد، کتاب درسی به عنوان عامل موثر بر پویایی کلاس محسوب میگردد که درس ها را از طریق فراهم آوردن متن ارتباط کلاسی و هم چنین نوع تمرین زبانی که دانش آموزان در طول فعالیت های کلاسی به آن مشغول اند، کنترل می کند. این حقیقت ک...
15 صفحه اولMultispectral Image Restoration of Historical Document Images
Culture is preserved through various documents which is a part of the civilization and heritage. Due to extinction and single document copies available for the future generations about the ancient scripts, the archiving of these documents in the digital process is the solution for these problems. In this paper, the aim is to restore the historical document from tears, stains and poor visibility...
متن کاملRestoration of Degraded Historical Document Image
Restoration plays a very important role in enhancing the degraded noisy images. To enhance the degraded image, the numerous algorithms have been designed. Since image processing algorithms are subjective, not all algorithms that developed will address all type of degradedness. To address specific type of problem the suitable algorithms need to be selected. In this paper a combination of spatial...
متن کاملa frame semantic approach to the study of translating cultural scripts in salingers franny and zooey
the frame semantic theory is a nascent approach in the area of translation studies which goes beyond the linguistic barriers and helps us to incorporate cognitive and cultural factors to the study of translation. based on rojos analytical model (2002b), which centered in the frames or knowledge structures activated in the text, the present research explores the various translation problems that...
15 صفحه اولcritical period effects in foreign language learning:the influence of maturational state on the acquisition of reading,writing, and grammar in english as a foreign language
since the 1960s the age effects on learning both first and second language have been explored by many linguists and applied linguists (e.g lennerberg, 1967; schachter, 1996; long, 1990) and the existence of critical period for language acquisition was found to be a common ground of all these studies. in spite of some common findings, some issues about the impacts of age on acquiring a second or...
15 صفحه اولذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Computer Applications
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0975-8887
DOI: 10.5120/7798-0915